Prostatitis is a urological disease of an inflammatory or infectious nature, which affects the prostate gland and can lead not only to impotence, but also to infertility.According to statistics, this disease occurs in 50% of men.It is also worth mentioning that the disease "becomes younger" is often diagnosed in young people (up to 40 years).Treatment of prostatitis in an acute and chronic way, a fairly long process, but more frequently performed by conservative measures: prostatitis tablets, physiotherapeutic procedures are used and a lifestyle adjustment is carried out.
It should be noted that the operation with this disease is not excluded: if the pharmacological treatment does not give the right or at all in a specific clinical case it is not effective.In any case, the doctor only prescribes the treatment program individually.
Indications for use
Important!Even the presence of characteristic symptoms is not a reason to take any prostate tablet.The clinical image can be the result of another urological or even venereological disease.In addition, symptoms can be a manifestation of prostate cancer, so taking some medications will not only be effective, but also dangerous.Only a specialist in men of prostatitis in men should be prescribed after making a diagnosis.
The inflammation of the prostate gland in the initial stage has mild symptoms.
The development of acute prostatitis may indicate such clinical signs:
- Painful sensations during sexual intercourse or during urination.It is noteworthy that pain can be present even during an erection and at the end of sexual relations;
- Frequent, often accompanied by unpleasant sensations, urine;
- The pain is present in the pubic area, the groin, often gives the crotch and the sacrum;
- With an acute form of the disease, it is possible to increase body temperature;
- Weakening of an erection, but there is not a complete impotence;
- There is pain during ejaculation;
- Premature ejaculation.
In the chronic form of prostatitis, the clinical image is almost the same, but manifests in a wave.At the same time, the symptoms are not as pronounced as it happens acutely.It is such a latent course of the pathological process that often leads to a late diagnosis, when the disease is already impossible to cure.
To determine exactly what medications for the treatment of prostatitis in men will be the most effective in each case, the doctor can only perform a comprehensive diagnosis.
If prostatitis is suspected, such laboratory and instrumental measures are carried out:
- Blood fence for general and biochemical analysis;
- STD test;
- PCR test;
- Urethra Bridge for Bacteriological Research;
- Study of transrectal ultrasound of the prostate;
- Ultrasound of the genitourinary system;
- CT or magnetic resonance of small pelvic organs.
The treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland in each case is individual.
Keep in mind that this is just an approximate diagnostic program.The exact analysis list, both laboratory and instrumental, the doctor determines individually, taking into account the results of a physical exam and the history collected.
Treatment
The basis of treatment, if there are no indications of the operation, is to take medications.It is impossible to answer the question "What pills are the most effective of prostatitis", since medications are prescribed individually.Therefore, what was effective for a patient can be useless for another.
The treatment of prostatitis with tablets implies taking medications from the following action spectrum:
- antibiotics;
- non -steroidal anti -inflammatory;
- analgesics;
- Alpha blockers;
- immunomodulators;
- Tablets based on homeopathic plants or preparations.
The duration of taking medications, the admission scheme and dose is also determined by the treating doctor.
First, the doctor prescribes antibacterial therapy.
Antibiotics
To determine which antibiotics are suitable for the patient, bacteriological planting is previously carried out.In most cases, treatment is carried out:
- tetracyclines;
- Penicillins;
- Fluoroquinols.
Antibiotics cannot be taken independently to their discretion, since the medications of this pharmacological group can affect the body work extremely if they are taken badly.
Among the side effects are the following:
- allergic reactions;
- Complications of the functioning of the kidneys, liver;
- noise in the ears, dizziness, headaches;
- dermatitis;
- sleepiness, lethargy;
- Nausea and vomiting.
If secondary symptoms are detected, you should stop taking the tablets and consult a doctor.
Doctors noticed that pain and other symptoms of prostatitis decrease after taking antibiotics even in cases where the infectious nature of the disease was not determined.
For the treatment of non -bacterial prostatitis, patients receive antibacterial medications.
Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory
The medications of this group are indispensable in the treatment of prostatitis in any way, since inflammation is relieved and, at the same time, unpleasant symptoms that this pathological process causes: pain, ardor, a feeling of heaviness in the inguinal region.
But they cannot be taken if there is a stomach ulcer, miasthenia.
Analgesics
In this case, the medicine is used for symptomatic treatment.
The safe dose is also determined by the treating doctor.It should not abuse such drugs, since the body quickly gets used to them and does not give the right therapeutic effect.
Analgesics allow a man to live a full life.
Alpha-blockers
The medications of this pharmacological group are used to improve the urine output, and are used for almost all forms of prostatitis.
It should be noted that in most cases these medications are used for symptomatic treatment and not to eliminate the disease itself at the root.
In addition, homeopathic preparations are also used based on plants.They are used in cases where there is no need for antibiotics.
Of course, no one can prohibit medications without a medical recipe, since many of them are released in a pharmacy without a recipe.However, you must understand the following: Taking pills without the medical recipe can be dangerous to health.Even if the symptoms disappear, the disease itself cannot be eliminated.And this means that it increases the risk of chronizing the pathological process and the development of concomitant complications.
In the first symptoms, you must consult a doctor and not perform their discretion.The doctor will not only collect effective tablets, but will also prescribe physiotherapeutic procedures, will give recommendations of a general nature.Only such an integral approach to the treatment of prostatitis will give the desired therapeutic effect.
In addition, the prevention of such diseases must be carried out and periodically (once every six months) suffer a preventive examination by a urologist or andrologist.